INC-20A Filing
Get your INC-20A declaration filed correctly, on time, and without the headaches - with Legalxindia's expert filing service.
If you've recently incorporated a private limited company or a public limited company in India, you can't legally start business operations until you file Form INC-20A. This isn't optional. It's a mandatory compliance step, and missing the deadline carries serious consequences. Legalxindia helps founders, directors, and startups across India complete their INC-20A filing India quickly and accurately, so you can focus on actually running your business.
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Table of Contents
- What Is INC-20A and Why Does It Matter
- The Challenge of Filing INC-20A on Your Own
- How Legalxindia Handles Your INC-20A Filing
- Our Step-by-Step INC-20A Filing Process
- Results Our Clients See
- This Service Is Right for You If
- INC-20A Filing Requirements at a Glance
- Common Questions About INC-20A Filing India
- Ready to File Your INC-20A Without the Stress
- Related Services
What Is INC-20A and Why Does It Matter
Form INC-20A is the Declaration of Commencement of Business. It's a mandatory form that every company incorporated in India on or after November 2, 2018 must file before it starts any business activity or exercises any borrowing powers.
In simple terms, if your company was registered after that date, you're legally required to file this form. No exceptions.
The Legal Requirement Every New Company Faces
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs introduced INC-20A through the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance, 2018. The goal was straightforward - ensure that companies actually receive their paid-up share capital from subscribers before commencing operations.
Here's what the form essentially confirms:
- Every director certifies that all subscribers to the memorandum have paid their agreed share capital
- The payment has been received in the company's bank account
- The company is now ready to legally begin business
You have 180 days from the date of incorporation to file INC-20A. Miss that window, and you're looking at penalties and operational restrictions, and yes, this applies to private limited companies and public limited companies alike - but not to companies that don't have share capital, like Section 8 companies.
What Happens If You Skip It
Skipping or delaying your INC-20A filing India isn't just a minor oversight. The consequences stack up fast.
- The company faces a penalty of ₹50,000
- Every officer in default faces a penalty of ₹1,000 per day, up to ₹1,00,000
- The Registrar of Companies can initiate action to strike off the company
- You can't legally carry out any business operations or borrow money
- Banks and investors may refuse to engage with a company that hasn't filed INC-20A
Bottom line: it's a compliance step you simply can't afford to ignore in 2026.
The Challenge of Filing INC-20A on Your Own
Look, the form itself doesn't sound complicated on paper, but the process trips up a lot of founders, especially first-timers who are dealing with the MCA portal for the first time.
Here's why this matters. If your filing gets rejected or delayed, the 180-day clock doesn't stop. You're still on the hook for penalties, and resubmitting takes time you probably don't have.
Common Mistakes That Delay Your Filing
After helping hundreds of companies with their INC-20A filing India, we've seen the same errors come up again and again:
- Bank account not opened in time- The company's bank account must be opened and share capital received before you can file. Many founders don't realize this when they start the process.
- DSC (Digital Signature Certificate) issues- Directors need valid DSCs registered on the MCA portal. Expired or incorrectly mapped DSCs cause instant rejection.
- Wrong DIN linked- If a Director Identification Number is incorrectly entered or if a director hasn't completed KYC, the form won't go through.
- Incorrect SRN reference- The form requires linking to prior filings. Getting the SRN wrong means the form fails validation.
- Missing or mismatched documents- The bank statement you attach must match the share capital shown in the Memorandum of Association.
- Technical portal issues- The MCA portal can be unpredictable. Without knowing how to work around technical errors, you can waste days.
The Real Cost of Getting It Wrong
Think about it: a small filing error can freeze your company's operations for weeks. You can't open corporate bank accounts with full functionality, can't enter into major contracts, and can't approach formal lenders - all because a compliance box wasn't checked.
For a startup in 2026 trying to move fast and close deals, that kind of delay is genuinely painful.
That's where Legalxindia steps in.
How Legalxindia Handles Your INC-20A Filing
Legalxindia's INC-20A filing service takes the entire process off your plate. You don't need to figure out the MCA portal, wrestle with DSC issues, or worry about document formatting. We handle all of it.
Our team of experienced compliance professionals has worked with companies across sectors - tech startups, manufacturing firms, trading companies, professional services businesses, and more. We know what works and what doesn't.
What's Included in Our Service
When you work with Legalxindia, here's what you get:
- Complete review of your incorporation documents and share subscription details
- Verification that your company's bank account is correctly set up and share capital received
- DSC status check for all directors
- Preparation and validation of Form INC-20A
- MCA portal submission by our experts
- SRN generation and confirmation certificate
- Post-filing support if any query is raised by the ROC
You get a clean, complete filing - not just a form submission.
Documents We Handle for You
We make the document collection process as easy as possible. Here's what you'll need to provide:
- Certificate of Incorporation
- Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association
- Bank account statement showing receipt of share capital from all subscribers
- Valid DSCs of all directors (or we can guide you through the DSC process)
- Director Identification Numbers for all directors
That's it. We review everything, flag anything that needs attention, and prepare the filing.
Why Our Approach Works Better
You could try filing on your own or hire a local CA who does it occasionally, but Legalxindia focuses exclusively on business compliance and legal services. We file INC-20A forms regularly, not once in a while. That means we've seen every variation of this process, every portal quirk, and every edge case.
Speed matters. Accuracy matters, and when there's a 180-day deadline attached to a government filing, you want someone who does this every single day.
Our Step-by-Step INC-20A Filing Process
We've refined our process to make it as low-effort as possible for you. Here's exactly how it works from start to finish.
- Step 1: Initial ReviewYou share your company's basic details with us - incorporation date, director information, and share subscription status. Our team reviews everything within 24 hours. We identify any gaps or issues before we even start the paperwork.
- Step 2: Document CollectionWe give you a clear checklist of exactly what we need. No guessing, no back-and-forth. You upload the documents through our secure client portal, and we take it from there. If there's a problem with a document, we'll tell you immediately.
- Step 3: Form PreparationOur team prepares Form INC-20A with all the required information filled in correctly. We cross-check every field against your incorporation documents and the MCA's latest requirements for 2026. Directors review and digitally sign the form using their DSCs.
- Step 4: MCA Portal SubmissionWe submit the completed form on the MCA portal. Our team monitors the submission in real time and handles any technical issues that come up during the filing process. You don't need to be anywhere near a computer when this happens.
- Step 5: Confirmation and Follow-UpOnce the filing is approved, you receive the SRN and the official acknowledgement. We keep a copy on file for your records. If the ROC raises any queries, we handle the response on your behalf.
Simple. Structured. Done right the first time.
Results Our Clients See
Numbers speak louder than promises. Here's what Legalxindia clients typically experience when they work with us for INC-20A filing India:
Quick Turnaround Times
Most of our INC-20A filings are completed within 2 to 3 working days from the time we receive complete documentation. For clients who need urgent filing, we offer priority processing.
Compare that to the average DIY attempt, which often takes 7 to 14 days - and sometimes ends in rejection that adds another week or more.
Zero Rejection Rate Goal
Our pre-submission verification process catches errors before they reach the MCA portal. We aim for zero rejections, and our track record reflects that commitment. We've helped companies in every state across India file successfully, including those with complex director structures and multiple subscribers.
Peace of Mind for Founders
This one's harder to put a number on, but it matters. When you hand this off to Legalxindia, you know it's getting done. You're not lying awake wondering if you filled in the right SRN or whether your bank statement format will be accepted.
Here's what one of our clients had to say:
"We incorporated our company in late 2025 and honestly had no idea about INC-20A until Legalxindia flagged it for us. They handled everything within three days and we had the acknowledgement in hand before we even had to worry about the deadline. Absolute lifesavers." - Rahul M, Co-founder, SaaS startup, Bengaluru
This Service Is Right for You If
Not every company needs this service - but most newly incorporated ones do. Here's how to know if Legalxindia's INC-20A filing service is the right fit for you:
- You've incorporated a private limited or public limited company in India after November 2018
- You haven't yet filed Form INC-20A and your 180-day deadline is approaching (or has passed)
- You're not sure whether your documents are in the right format for MCA submission
- Your director's DSC isn't set up or you're not sure if it's valid
- You tried filing on your own and ran into portal errors or rejections
- You want this done right the first time without spending hours learning MCA portal workflows
- You're a founder or director who'd rather spend your time building the business, not chasing compliance paperwork
If even one of those sounds like you, let's talk.
INC-20A Filing Requirements at a Glance
Here's a quick reference table so you know exactly what's involved before you start.
Key Details and Deadlines
| Detail | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Form Name | INC-20A (Declaration of Commencement of Business) |
| Who Must File | Every company with share capital incorporated on or after November 2, 2018 |
| Deadline | Within 180 days of the date of incorporation |
| Filed With | Registrar of Companies via MCA portal |
| Who Certifies | Each director of the company via DSC |
| Key Document Required | Bank statement confirming receipt of share capital from all subscribers |
| Applicable Law | Section 10A, Companies Act 2013 (as amended) |
| Government Fee | Based on authorised share capital (MCA fee schedule applies) |
| Exemptions | Companies without share capital (e. g, Section 8 companies) |
Penalties for Non-Compliance
For pricing and packages, please contact usfor a custom quote.
The penalties in 2026 are the same as they've been since the amendment came into effect, so there's no new grace period being offered. If your deadline is coming up, act now.
Common Questions About INC-20A Filing India
What is Form INC-20A exactly?
Form INC-20A is the Declaration of Commencement of Business. It's a mandatory form under Section 10A of the Companies Act, 2013. Every company with share capital that was incorporated in India on or after November 2, 2018 must file it before starting any business activity or exercising borrowing powers. The form confirms that all subscribers to the memorandum have paid their agreed share capital into the company's bank account.
How long do I have to file INC-20A after incorporation?
You have 180 days from your date of incorporation to file Form INC-20A. This is a hard deadline. Missing it results in penalties for both the company and its officers in default. If you're unsure how many days you have left, the date is on your Certificate of Incorporation - or you can contact Legalxindia and we'll check for you immediately.
What documents do I need for INC-20A filing?
The key documents you'll need include your Certificate of Incorporation, the Memorandum of Association, and a bank account statement confirming that share capital from all subscribers has been received. You'll also need valid Digital Signature Certificates for all directors and their Director Identification Numbers. Legalxindia provides a complete checklist once you get started so nothing is missed.
Can I file INC-20A after the 180-day deadline?
Yes, you can still file after the deadline, but penalties will apply. The company will be liable for ₹50,000, and each officer in default faces ₹1,000 per day of delay up to a maximum of ₹1,00,000. Filing late is still better than not filing at all - because continued non-compliance can lead to the Registrar initiating strike-off proceedings. Legalxindia can help you file even if you've already passed the deadline.
Is INC-20A required for all types of companies?
No. INC-20A applies specifically to companies that have share capital and were incorporated after November 2, 2018. Companies without share capital - such as Section 8 (non-profit) companies - are exempt. One Person Companies incorporated after that date do need to file. If you're not sure whether it applies to your company structure, the team at Legalxindia can confirm this for you quickly.
What happens if the MCA portal rejects my filing?
If the MCA portal rejects your Form INC-20A, you'll need to correct the errors and resubmit. Common rejection reasons include DSC issues, mismatched data, incorrect SRN references, and bank statement format problems. Legalxindia's pre-submission verification process is designed to catch these issues before submission, and if a rejection does happen despite our checks, we handle the correction and resubmission at no extra cost.
Do all directors need to sign INC-20A?
Yes. All directors of the company must digitally sign Form INC-20A using their valid DSCs. This is non-negotiable - the form won't be accepted if any director's signature is missing or if a DSC is invalid. Legalxindia verifies all director DSCs before the form is prepared. If any director's DSC needs renewal or setup, we'll guide them through that process first.
How long does the INC-20A filing process take with Legalxindia?
Most filings are completed within 2 to 3 working days from the time we receive all complete and correct documentation from you. If any documents need corrections, we'll flag that immediately and the timeline resets from when corrected documents are received. For urgent cases, we offer priority processing. Compare this to DIY attempts that often stretch to two weeks or end in rejection.
Can a company start operations before filing INC-20A?
No. Under Section 10A of the Companies Act, 2013, a company incorporated after November 2, 2018 cannot commence any business operations or exercise borrowing powers until INC-20A is filed and approved. Starting business before this is done exposes the company and its directors to serious legal and financial penalties. It's one of the first compliance steps you must complete after incorporation.
How do I get started with Legalxindia's INC-20A filing service?
Getting started is simple. Contact Legalxindia through our website or call us directly. Share your company's basic details - incorporation date, number of directors, and whether share capital has been received. Our team will review your situation, confirm eligibility, provide a document checklist, and kick off the process. Most companies are up and running with their filing in under a week from first contact.
Ready to File Your INC-20A Without the Stress
Your company's ability to legally operate in India depends on this one filing. Don't let a compliance gap hold your business back in 2026.
Legalxindia makes INC-20A filing India simple, fast, and reliable. You get expert review, accurate document preparation, and direct MCA portal submission - all handled by people who do this every day.
Here's what you get when you start today:
- Free initial review of your company's filing status
- Clear document checklist with no guesswork
- Expert preparation and submission by compliance professionals
- Post-filing support included at no extra charge
Contact us for pricing and availability. There's no obligation to proceed after the initial review - but there is a deadline on your filing.
Get a Free Consultation with Legalxindia Today.
Related Services
If you're sorting out your post-incorporation compliance, you'll likely need these services alongside your INC-20A filing India:
- Company Incorporation- Register your private limited company, OPC, or LLP from scratch with Legalxindia's guided setup process.
- Director KYC (DIR-3 KYC)- Every director must file annual KYC with the MCA. Legalxindia handles this annually so you're never out of compliance.
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)- Directors need valid DSCs for INC-20A and other MCA filings. We help you get one set up quickly.
- GST Registration- Once you've filed INC-20A and can legally commence business, GST registration is usually the next step. Legalxindia handles end-to-end GST enrollment.
- Annual ROC Filings- Companies must file AOC-4 and MGT-7 annually. Legalxindia offers annual compliance packages so you never miss a deadline.
- Commencement of Business Certificate- We can also assist with obtaining related documentation confirming your company's operational status after INC-20A approval.
- Share Capital Compliance- If subscriber payments or share allotment processes need review, our team can audit and correct these before your INC-20A submission.
Legalxindia is your one-stop compliance partner. Whether you're filing your very first form or catching up on missed deadlines, we've got your back.